【JLPT N4 Grammar】〜そうです(~soudesu):be about to

Explanation:〜そうです

Meaning
"It seems like something is about to happen"
The expression "〜そうです" can convey the meaning of something being about to happen, showing that an action or event seems imminent based on appearance or context. It is often used to indicate a situation that looks as if it will occur soon, based on visual cues or external signs.

Form
V(masu form)ます + そうです

Points

  1. Indication of Imminence: "〜そうです" is used when something appears on the verge of happening.
  2. Visual Clues: This form is often based on something you can observe, like dark clouds suggesting rain.
  3. Verb Form: Typically follows the ます-stem of verbs, forming "Verb-ます stem + そうです."

JLPT Level
N4



Sample sentenes

あめが そうです
Its about to rain.

そろそろ あめが やみそうなので、 もうすこし ちましょう。
Its about to stop raining soon, so lets wait a little more.

テーブルから コップが そうです
That cup is about to fall down from the table.

ろうそくの が そうです
That candles fire is about to go out.

が たおそうです
That tree is about to fall down.

あ、ボタンが そうですよ
Oh, your button is about to come off.

あかちゃんが まれそうだ
My baby is about to be born.

もうすぐさくらの はなが そうですね。
Cherry blossoms are about to bloom soon.

ふくろが やぶけそうです
It seems like the paper bag is about time to be torn.

いまにも こどもが そうです
It seems like the child is about to cry.

ガソリンが なくなりそうです
It seems like the gas is about to be empty.

ひもが そうです
It seems like the string is about to be broken.

Vocabulary

Japanese English
あめが やむ to stop raining
もうすこし a little more
おちる (something) drops
fire
たおれる to fall down
とれる to come off
あかちゃん baby
うまれる to be born
さく to bloom
やぶける to be torn
ガソリン gas

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