【JLPT N4 Grammar】〜そうです(~soudesu):be about to
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Explanation:〜そうです

Meaning
"It seems like something is about to happen"
The expression "〜そうです" can convey the meaning of something being about to happen, showing that an action or event seems imminent based on appearance or context. It is often used to indicate a situation that looks as if it will occur soon, based on visual cues or external signs.

Form
V(masu form)ます + そうです

Points

  1. Indication of Imminence: "〜そうです" is used when something appears on the verge of happening.
  2. Visual Clues: This form is often based on something you can observe, like dark clouds suggesting rain.
  3. Verb Form: Typically follows the ます-stem of verbs, forming "Verb-ます stem + そうです."

JLPT Level
N4



Sample sentenes

雨あめが 降ふりそうです。
It’s about to rain.

そろそろ 雨あめが やみそうなので、 もう少すこし 待まちましょう。
It’s about to stop raining soon, so let’s wait a little more.

テーブルから コップが 落おちそうです。
That cup is about to fall down from the table.

ろうそくの 火ひが 消きえそうです。
That candle’s fire is about to go out.

木きが 倒たおれそうです。
That tree is about to fall down.

あ、ボタンが 取とれそうですよ。
Oh, your button is about to come off.

赤あかちゃんが 産うまれそうだ。
My baby is about to be born.

もうすぐ桜さくらの 花はなが 咲さきそうですね。
Cherry blossoms are about to bloom soon.

ふくろが やぶけそうです。
It seems like the paper bag is about time to be torn.

今いまにも こどもが 泣なき出だしそうです。
It seems like the child is about to cry.

ガソリンが なくなりそうです。
It seems like the gas is about to be empty.

ひもが 切きれそうです。
It seems like the string is about to be broken.

Vocabulary

Japanese English
あめが やむ to stop raining
もうすこし a little more
おちる (something) drops
ひ fire
たおれる to fall down
とれる to come off
あかちゃん baby
うまれる to be born
さく to bloom
やぶける to be torn
ガソリン gas

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