【JLPT N4 Grammar】〜なさい(~nasai)
This article may include advertisements.

Explanation:〜なさい

Meaning
"do it"

Used to give commands or firm instructions, often directed at someone in a lower position or of younger age. It is commonly used by parents, teachers, or individuals in authority when giving orders or making strong requests.

Form
V(masu form)ます + なさい

Points

  1. Command or Instruction: "〜なさい" is used to give direct orders or commands in a polite but firm manner.
  2. Verb Stem Form: The expression is created by attaching "なさい" to the stem form of a verb.
  3. Authority-Based Usage: This form is often used by someone in a position of authority, such as a parent or teacher, when speaking to children or subordinates.
  4. Politeness Level: While commanding, "〜なさい" maintains a degree of politeness compared to harsher forms like "〜ろ" or "〜れ," but it still conveys a firm tone.

JLPT Level
N4



Sample sentenes

部屋へやを 掃除そうじしなさい。
Clean your room.

先生せんせいの 話はなしを 聞ききなさい。
Listen to what the teacher will tell you.

野菜やさいも 食たべなさい。
Eat vegetables too.

もっと 勉強べんきょうしなさい。
Study more.

もっと 練習れんしゅうしなさい。
Practice more.

ご飯はんを 食たべる前まえに 手てを 洗あらいなさい。
Wash your hands before you eat.

髪かみが 長ながすぎる。もっと、短みじかくしなさい。
Your hair is long. Shorten your hair.

かっこに 漢字かんじの 読よみ方かたを 書かきなさい。
Write how to read this kanji on the blank.

Vocabulary

Japanese English
れんしゅうする to practice
かみ hair
みじかい short
かっこ blank

Twitterでフォローしよう