GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY

【JLPTN5 Vocabulary】Verbs：動詞（どうし）

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Group1 Verbs / U-verbs

 EnglishKanjiHiragana / KatakanaRomaji
(pronunciation)
to work働くはたらくhataraku
to go行くいくiku
to return / to go home帰るかえるkaeru
to drink飲むのむnomu
to read読むよむyomu
to buy買うかうkau
to listen聴く/聞くきくkiku
to write書くかくkaku
to take (a picture)撮るとるtoru
to meet会うあうau
to smoke吸うすうsuu
to cut切るきるkiru
to finish終わるおわるowaru
to learn習うならうnarau
to lend貸すかすkasu
to receive-もらうmorau
to laugh笑うわらうwarau
to hand over渡すわたすwatasu
to sing歌ううたうutau
to dance踊るおどるodoru
to play (piano, gitar)弾くひくhiku
to cry泣くなくnaku
to get angry怒るおこるokoru
to say言ういうiu
to speak / to talk話すはなすhanasu

Group2 Verbs / Ru-verbs

 EnglishKanjiHiragana / KatakanaRomaji
(pronunciation)
to wake up起きるおきるokiru
to sleep寝るねるneru
to eat食べるたべるtaberu
to watch / see / look見るみるmiru
to make a call電話をかけるでんわを　かけるdenwa o kakeru
to start始まるはじまるhajimaru
to teach教えるおしえるoshieru
to borrow借りるかりるkariru
to give-あげるageru

Group3 Verbs / Irregular verbs

 EnglishKanjiHiragana / KatakanaRomaji
(pronunciation)
to study勉強するべんきょうするbenkyoo suru
to have a meal食事するしょくじするshokuji suru
to come来るくるkuru
to play (sports)-するsuru
to play / to hang out遊ぶあそぶasobu
to do-するsuru
to practice練習するれんしゅうするrenshuu suru
to review復習するふくしゅうするfukushuu suru

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