【JLPT N3 Grammar】〜なんて / なんか(~nante / ~nanka)

Explanation:〜なんて / なんか

Meaning
Used to express disdain, disbelief, or to downplay the importance of something. They can also be used to give examples or make comparisons, often implying that the item or concept mentioned is not worth considering in a serious light.

Form
N + なんて / なんか

Points

  1. Downplaying or Dismissing: Both expressions are used to minimize the importance or value of something, suggesting it is insignificant or not worth serious consideration.
  2. Expressing Disdain: They can convey a sense of contempt or disbelief about the mentioned subject, showing that the speaker finds it trivial or unworthy.
  3. Casual and Colloquial: These expressions are more commonly used in informal or casual speech rather than formal contexts.

JLPT Level
N3

Note
Used in  spoken language.



Sample sentenes

こんな問題もんだいなんか、だれでもこたえられるよ。
Anyone can answer this question.

どうして、かれなんかわたしあやまらなくちゃいけないの。
Why should I apologize to him?

もうママなんか大嫌だいきらい。
I hate you, Mom!

ひらがななんか2日ふつかおぼえられるよ。
I can learn hiragana in just two days.

ゲームなんかなんやくにもたないよ。もっとほんみなさい。
Games are useless! You should read more books instead.

漢字かんじなんて簡単かんたんだよ。すぐおぼえられるよ。
Kanji is so easy! I can memorize it quickly.

Vocabulary

Japanese
English
謝る こむ to apologize
覚える ちゅうじゅん to memorize
役に立つ げじゅん to be useful

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