【JLPT N3 Grammar】〜がち(~gachi)
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Explanation:〜がち

Meaning
"よく〜する / よく〜になる / 〜する傾向けいこうにある"
よくない意味いみで使つかいます

"apt to / liable to/ tend to"
Used to describe a tendency to do something frequently, often in a negative or undesirable way. It indicates that a certain action or state happens often or is likely to occur.

Form
V(masu form)ます + がち
N + がち

Points

  1. Indicates a Tendency: "〜がち" is used to express that someone tends to do something often. This tendency is usually seen as negative or problematic.
  2. Often Used with Negative Contexts: The expression is commonly associated with actions or states that are considered undesirable or that should be avoided.
  3. Attached to Verbs and Nouns: "〜がち" can be attached to verbs (in their stem form) or nouns to describe this tendency.

JLPT Level
N3



Sample sentenes

最近さいきん、トムさん学校がっこうを休やすみがちだけど、大丈夫だいじょうぶかなあ。
Tom has been taking a lot of days off from school lately. I wonder if he's okay.

ジェームスさん、最近さいきん学校がっこうを遅刻ちこくしがちですよ。
James you have been prone to being late for school lately.

一人暮ひとりぐらしの男性だんせいは、肉料理にくりょうりばかり食たべて、野菜やさいを不足ふそくしがちだ。
Single men living alone tend to eat mainly meat dishes and often lack vegetables.

毎日まいにち、車くるまで通勤つうきんしているので、運動不足うんどうぶそくになりがちだ。
James, you've been tardy to school a lot lately.

最近さいきん、便秘べんぴがちだ。
Lately, I've been prone to constipation.

マイケルさんは病気びょうきがちで、よく学校がっこうを休やすむ。
Michael tends to be sickly and often misses school.

私わたしは風邪かぜを引ひきがちです。
I tend to catch colds easily.

この時期じきは曇くもりがちです。
It tends to be cloudy during this season.



Vocabulary

Japanese
English
不足する ふそくする to lack
通勤する つうきんする to commute
便秘 べんぴ constipation

Similar sentence pattern

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