【JLPT N1 Grammar】〜かたわら(~katawara)

Explanation:〜かたわら

Meaning
"〜する一方いっぽう"
仕事しごとなどの社会的活動しゃかいてきかつどうをしながら、べつのこともしていることをあわら文型ぶんけい

・2つの活動かつどう違う時間帯じかんたいおこなわます
・「ながら」にくらべて
なが時間じかんつづけている活動たいして使つかわれます。

Used to indicate that while one action or situation is occurring, another is also taking place simultaneously. It often conveys the idea of doing something alongside another activity or being involved in two aspects at the same time.

Form
V(dictionary form)+かたわら
N + のかたわら

Points

  1. Simultaneous Actions: "〜かたわら" highlights that two actions or situations are happening concurrently.
  2. Context of Involvement: This expression is often used to show a contrast between the main activity and the secondary one, suggesting that the speaker is involved in both.
  3. Formal Usage: It tends to have a slightly formal or literary tone and is commonly found in written language or formal speech.

JLPT Level
N1

Note
Cannot be used to express two actions that occur at the same time.



Sample sentenes

先生せんせい学校がっこう日本語にほんごおしえるかたわら大学だいがくで日本語の研究けんきゅうもしている。
While teaching Japanese at school, the teacher is also conducting research on Japanese at university.

かれ書店しょてんはたらかたわら、カフェも経営けいえいしている。
While working at a bookstore, he also manages a café.

最近さいきん会社かいしゃはたらかたわら、ブログやYouTubeでおかねかせごうとするひとえてきた。
Recently, more people have been trying to earn money through blogs and YouTube while working at a company.

彼女かのじょ歌手かしゅかたわら、モデルとしても活躍かつやくしている。
While working as a singer, she is also active as a model.

トムさんは日本語にほんご勉強べんきょうするかたわら英語えいごおしえる仕事しごとをしている。
While studying Japanese, Tom is also working as an English teacher.

Vocabulary

Japanese
English
経営する けいえいする to run (company)
稼ぐ かせぐ to earn
活躍する かつやくする to be active

Similar Sentece Pattern

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